Results for 'Michael I. Reed'

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  1.  23
    Engineers of Human Souls, Faceless Technocrats, or Merchants of Morality?: Changing Professional Forms and Identities in the Face of the Neo-liberal Challenge.Michael I. Reed - 2007 - In Ashly Pinnington, Rob Macklin & Tom Campbell (eds.), Human Resource Management: Ethics and Employment. Oxford University Press. pp. 171.
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  2. Epistemic circularity squared? Skepticism about common sense.Baron Reed - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 73 (1):186–197.
    Epistemic circularity occurs when a subject forms the belief that a faculty F is reliable through the use of F. Although this is often thought to be vicious, externalist theories generally don't rule it out. For some philosophers, this is a reason to reject externalism. However, Michael Bergmann defends externalism by drawing on the tradition of common sense in two ways. First, he concedes that epistemically circular beliefs cannot answer a subject's doubts about her cognitive faculties. But, he argues, (...)
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  3.  50
    Epistemic Circularity and Common Sense.Baron Reed - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 73 (1):198-207.
    Epistemic circularity occurs when a subject forms the belief that a faculty F is reliable through the use of F. Although this is often thought to be vicious, externalist theories generally don't rule it out. For some philosophers, this is a reason to reject externalism. However, Michael Bergmann defends externalism by drawing on the tradition of common sense in two ways. First, he concedes that epistemically circular beliefs cannot answer a subject's doubts about her cognitive faculties. But, he argues, (...)
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  4. Epistemic Circularity and Common Sense: A Reply to Reed.Michael Bergmann - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 73 (1):198-207.
    When one depends on a belief source in sustaining a belief that that very belief source is trustworthy, then that belief is an epistemically circular belief. A number of philosophers have objected to externalism in epistemology on the grounds that it commits one to thinking EC-beliefs can be justified, something they view as an unhappy consequence for externalism. In my 2004, I defend externalism against this sort of charge by explaining why this consequence needn’t be an unhappy one. In the (...)
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  5.  13
    Legitimate Leadership Under Conditions of Plurality. Arendt and the Limits of Horizontal Power Relations.Michael Weinman - 2021 - In Maria Robaszkiewicz & Tobias Matzner (eds.), Hannah Arendt: Challenges of Plurality. Springer Verlag. pp. 111-125.
    In dialogue with Hannah Arendt’s commitment to politics as the exercise of freedom, this article seeks to identify legitimate as opposed to illegitimate leadership while embracing Arendt’s account of plurality. In The Human Condition and elsewhere, Arendt is critical of the separation of ruling and acting in a way that eschews all instantiated hierarchies, even impermanent ones. In what follows, I will try to show how Arendt’s analysis of power and of politics as freedom can be consistent with a model (...)
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  6. Disability and the problem of suffering.Joel Michael Reynolds - 2020 - Journal of Medical Ethics 46 (8):547-547.
    I am grateful to Philip Reed for his article ‘Expressivism at the Beginning and End of Life’. His piece compellingly demonstrates the import of expanding analyses concerning the expressivist thesis beyond the reproductive sphere to the end-of-life sphere. I hope that his intervention spurns further work on this connection. In what follows, I want to focus on what I take to be moments of slippage in his use of the concept of disability, a slippage to which many disability theorists (...)
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  7.  20
    Book Review: Virgil and the Moderns. [REVIEW]Michael L. Hall - 1995 - Philosophy and Literature 19 (1):175-176.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:Virgil and the ModernsMichael L. HallVirgil and the Moderns, by Theodore Ziolkowski; xv & 274 pp. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993, $35.00.Theodore Ziolkowski’s Virgil and the Moderns is a wonderful book. Everyone interested in modern literature and the western cultural heritage should read it. Ziolkowski does much more than tell us about Virgil and his influence on modern authors and readers; he traces the Latin poet’s appeal from (...)
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  8.  35
    The Victorians were still faster than us. Commentary: Factors influencing the latency of simple reaction time.Michael Anthony Woodley of Menie, Jan te Nijenhuis & Raegan Murphy - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:150650.
    Woods et al. (2015) claim that secular Simple Reaction Time (SRT) slowing (Woodley et al. 2013), disappears once modern studies are corrected for software and hardware lag, and once Galton’s data are corrected for fastest-response selection. Here, this is challenged with a reanalysis of the secular slowing of SRT in the UK amongst large (N>500), population-representative age-matched (≊18-30 years) studies. Starting with Galton’s sample, this is assigned the simulated value estimated by Dodonova and Dodonov (2013, who like Woods et al. (...)
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  9. Border Control, Migration Pathways, and Social Inequality.Michael Ball-Blakely - forthcoming - Moral Philosophy and Politics.
    Relational egalitarians have increasingly argued that immigration control facilitates social inequality. This ranges from Amy Reed-Sandoval’s account of the socially undocumented, to Désirée Lim’s criticisms of skill selection’s expressive disrespect, to Daniel Sharp’s claim that immigration control exercises power over would-be immigrants. I develop a novel extension of relational egalitarianism principles. Unlike other accounts, I argue that immigration control contributes to inegalitarian relationships that are not: (1) within the receiving state, (2) the result of discrimination, (3) simply the exercise (...)
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  10.  29
    Bending the law: geometric tools for quantifying influence in the multinetwork of legal opinions.Greg Leibon, Michael Livermore, Reed Harder, Allen Riddell & Dan Rockmore - 2018 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 26 (2):145-167.
    Legal reasoning requires identification through search of authoritative legal texts (such as statutes, constitutions, or prior judicial opinions) that apply to a given legal question. In this paper, using a network representation of US Supreme Court opinions that integrates citation connectivity and topical similarity, we model the activity of law search as an organizing principle in the evolution of the corpus of legal texts. The network model and (parametrized) probabilistic search behavior generates a Pagerank-style ranking of the texts that in (...)
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  11.  60
    New Orleans Marriott and Sheraton New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana January 7–8, 2007.Matthew Foreman, Su Gao, Valentina Harizanov, Ulrich Kohlenbach, Michael Rathjen, Reed Solomon, Carol Wood & Marcia Groszek - 2007 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 13 (3).
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  12. Ecological laws of perceiving and acting: In reply to Fodor and Pylyshyn.Michael T. Turvey, R. E. Shaw, Edward S. Reed & William M. Mace - 1981 - Cognition 9 (3):237-304.
  13. Howard Pollio.Michael J. Apter, James Reason, Geoffrey Underwood, Thomas H. Carr, Graham F. Reed, Richard A. Block & Peter W. Sheehan - 1979 - In Geoffrey Underwood & Robin Stevens (eds.), Aspects of consciousness. New York: Academic Press.
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  14.  60
    Foundations of Cognitive Science.Michael I. Posner (ed.) - 1989 - MIT Press.
    All of the chapters have been written especially for the book by the leading scholars in the field.Michael I. Posner is Professor of Psychology at the ...
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  15. (1 other version)Attention and cognitive control.Michael I. Posner & C. R. R. Snyder - 1975 - In Robert L. Solso (ed.), Information Processing and Cognition: The Loyola Symposium. Lawrence Erlbaum.
  16. The new science and the old: Complexity and realism in the social sciences.Michael Reed & David L. Harvey - 1992 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 22 (4):353–380.
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  17. .Michael I. Posner & Charles R. Snyder - 2004 - Psychology Press.
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  18. Components of attention.Michael I. Posner & Stephen J. Boies - 1971 - Psychological Review 78 (5):391-408.
  19.  36
    Visual dominance: An information-processing account of its origins and significance.Michael I. Posner, Mary J. Nissen & Raymond M. Klein - 1976 - Psychological Review 83 (2):157-171.
  20.  53
    Forward Models: Supervised Learning with a Distal Teacher.Michael I. Jordan & David E. Rumelhart - 1992 - Cognitive Science 16 (3):307-354.
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  21.  39
    Associations between attention, affect and cardiac activity in a single yoga session for female cancer survivors: An enactive neurophenomenology-based approach.Michael J. Mackenzie, Linda E. Carlson, David M. Paskevich, Panteleimon Ekkekakis, Amanda J. Wurz, Kathryn Wytsma, Katie A. Krenz, Edward McAuley & S. Nicole Culos-Reed - 2014 - Consciousness and Cognition 27:129-146.
  22. Attention: The mechanisms of consciousness.Michael I. Posner - 1994 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Usa 91:7398-7403.
  23.  46
    The biological significance of substrate inhibition: A mechanism with diverse functions.Michael C. Reed, Anna Lieb & H. Frederik Nijhout - 2010 - Bioessays 32 (5):422-429.
    Many enzymes are inhibited by their own substrates, leading to velocity curves that rise to a maximum and then descend as the substrate concentration increases. Substrate inhibition is often regarded as a biochemical oddity and experimental annoyance. We show, using several case studies, that substrate inhibition often has important biological functions. In each case we discuss, the biological significance is different. Substrate inhibition of tyrosine hydroxylase results in a steady synthesis of dopamine despite large fluctuations in tyrosine due to meals. (...)
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  24.  32
    Chronometric analysis of classification.Michael I. Posner & Ronald F. Mitchell - 1967 - Psychological Review 74 (5):392-409.
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  25.  28
    Justice, Migration, and Mercy.Michael I. Blake - 2019 - Oup Usa.
    How should we understand the political morality of migration? Are travel bans, walls, or carrier sanctions ever morally permissible in a just society? This book offers a new approach to these and related questions. It identifies a particular vision of how we might apply the notion of justice to migration policy - and an argument in favor of expanding the ethical tools we use, to include not only justice but moral notions such as mercy.
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  26.  64
    Retention of visual and name codes of single letters.Michael I. Posner, Stephen J. Boies, William H. Eichelman & Richard L. Taylor - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 79 (1p2):1.
  27.  14
    Constructing neuronal theories of mind.Michael I. Posner & Mary K. Rothbart - 1994 - In Christof Koch & Joel L. Davis (eds.), Large-Scale Neuronal Theories of the Brain. MIT Press. pp. 183--199.
  28. Attentional mechanisms and conscious experience.Michael I. Posner & M. K. Rothbart - 1991 - In A. David Milner & M. D. Rugg (eds.), The Neuropsychology of Consciousness. Academic Press.
  29.  48
    On the role of interference in short-term retention.Michael I. Posner & Andrew F. Konick - 1966 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 72 (2):221.
  30. Action.Michael I. Jordan & David A. Rosenbaum - 1989 - In Michael I. Posner (ed.), Foundations of Cognitive Science. MIT Press. pp. 727--767.
  31.  8
    Children's Centres and Children's Services?Michael Reed - 2009 - In Michael Reed & Natalie Canning (eds.), Reflective practice in the early years. Los Angeles: SAGE. pp. 99.
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  32.  26
    From Eating to Meeting.Michael Reed - 2001 - Theory, Culture and Society 18 (5):131-143.
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  33.  10
    Policy to Practice in Wales.Michael Reed & Alison Morrall - 2009 - In Michael Reed & Natalie Canning (eds.), Reflective practice in the early years. Los Angeles: SAGE. pp. 52.
  34.  37
    Reflective practice in the early years.Michael Reed & Natalie Canning (eds.) - 2009 - Los Angeles: SAGE.
    Written for anyone working in the field of early years education and care, this book encourages students and practitioners to consider their own practice and to examine practice in a wide range of early years settings.
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  35.  17
    The labour process perspective on management organization: a critique and reformulation.Michael Reed - 1990 - In John Hassard & Denis Pym (eds.), The Theory and philosophy of organizations: critical issues and new perspectives. New York: Routledge. pp. 63--82.
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  36. The labour process perspective on.Michael Reed - 1990 - In John Hassard & Denis Pym (eds.), The Theory and philosophy of organizations: critical issues and new perspectives. New York: Routledge. pp. 63.
     
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  37.  58
    Perceived distance and the classification of distorted patterns.Michael I. Posner, Ralph Goldsmith & Kenneth E. Welton Jr - 1967 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 73 (1):28.
  38.  59
    Brain Mechanisms of Cognitive Skills.Michael I. Posner, Gregory J. DiGirolamo & Diego Fernandez-Duque - 1997 - Consciousness and Cognition 6 (2-3):267-290.
    This article examines the anatomy and circuitry of skills that, like reading, calculating, recognizing, or remembering, are common abilities of humans. While the anatomical areas active are unique to each skill there are features common to all tasks. For example, all skills produce activation of a small number of widely separated neural areas that appear necessary to perform the task. These neural areas relate to internal codes that may not be observed by any external behavior nor be reportable by the (...)
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  39.  31
    Information reduction in the analysis of sequential tasks.Michael I. Posner - 1964 - Psychological Review 71 (6):491-504.
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  40.  98
    Influencing brain networks: implications for education.Michael I. Posner & Mary K. Rothbart - 2005 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 9 (3):99-103.
    In our view, a central issue in relating brain development to education is whether classroom interventions can alter neural networks related to cognition in ways that generalize beyond the specific domain of instruction. This issue depends upon understanding how neural networks develop under the influence of genes and experience. Imaging studies have revealed common networks underlying many important tasks undertaken at school, such as reading and number skills, and we are beginning to learn how genes and experience work together to (...)
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  41. On the functions of consciousness.Michael I. Posner & M. Klein - 1973 - In S. Kornblum (ed.), Attention and Performance. , Vol 4.
  42. Political Representation from a Pragmatist Perspective: Aesthetic Democratic Representation.Michael I. Https://orcidorg733X Räber - 2019 - Contemporary Pragmatism 16 (1):84-103.
    In this article I discuss the advantages of a theory of political representation for a prag- matist theory of (global) democracy. I first outline Dewey’s disregard for political rep- resentation by analyzing the political, epistemological and aesthetic underpinnings of his criticism of the Enlightenment ideal of democracy and its trust in the power of the detached gaze. I then show that a theory of political representation is not only com- patible with a pragmatist Deweyan-pragmatist perspective on democratic politics but also (...)
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  43.  45
    Effect of size and location of informational transforms upon short-term retention.Michael I. Posner & Ellen Rossman - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 70 (5):496.
  44.  52
    Brain states and hypnosis research.Michael I. Posner & Mary K. Rothbart - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (2):325-327.
    Research in cognitive neuroscience now considers the state of the brain prior to the task an important aspect of performance. Hypnosis seems to alter the brain state in a way which allows external input to dominate over internal goals. We examine how normal development may illuminate the hypnotic state.
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  45.  25
    Fins, limbs, and tails: outgrowths and axial patterning in vertebrate evolution.Michael I. Coates & Martin J. Cohn - 1998 - Bioessays 20 (5):371-381.
    Current phylogenies show that paired fins and limbs are unique to jawed vertebrates and their immediate ancestry. Such fins evolved first as a single pair extending from an anterior location, and later stabilized as two pairs at pectoral and pelvic levels. Fin number, identity, and position are therefore key issues in vertebrate developmental evolution. Localization of the AP levels at which developmental signals initiate outgrowth from the body wall may be determined by Hox gene expression patterns along the lateral plate (...)
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  46.  39
    Précis of Images of Mind.Michael I. Posner & Marcus E. Raichle - 1995 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 18 (2):327-339.
    This volume explores how functional brain imaging techniques like positron emission tomography have influenced cognitive studies. The first chapter outlines efforts to relate human thought and cognition in terms of great books from the late 1800s through the present. Chapter 2 describes mental operations as they are measured in cognitive science studies. It develops a framework for relating mental operations to activity in nerve cells. In Chapter 3, the PET method is reviewed and studies are presented that use PET to (...)
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  47.  29
    Comparing Chronometrie methods.Michael I. Posner - 1979 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2 (2):276-276.
  48.  36
    Characteristics of visual and kinesthetic memory codes.Michael I. Posner - 1967 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 75 (1):103.
  49.  30
    Genes and experience shape brain networks of conscious control.Michael I. Posner - 2005 - In Steven Laureys (ed.), The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology. Elsevier.
  50.  35
    Meadian ethical theory and the moral contradictions of capitalism.Michael I. Schwalbe - 1988 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 14 (1):25-51.
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